RCEP yayamba kugwira ntchito ndipo kubweza msonkho kudzakuthandizani pamalonda pakati pa China ndi Philippines.

RCEP yayamba kugwira ntchito ndipo kubweza msonkho kudzakuthandizani pamalonda pakati pa China ndi Philippines.

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) idakhazikitsidwa ndi mayiko a 10 a Association of Southeast Asia Nations (ASEAN), ndi China, Japan, South Korea, Australia ndi New Zealand, omwe ali ndi mgwirizano wamalonda waulere ndi ASEAN. Mgwirizano wapamwamba wamalonda waulere wokhala ndi magulu khumi ndi asanu.

Osaina, kwenikweni, mamembala 15 a East Asia Summit kapena ASEAN Plus Six, kupatula India. Mgwirizanowu ndiwotsegukiranso mayiko ena azachuma akunja, monga aku Central Asia, South Asia ndi Oceania. RCEP ikufuna kupanga msika umodzi wamalonda waulere pochepetsa zotchinga zamitengo komanso zosalipira.

Mgwirizanowu udasainidwa mwalamulo pa Novembara 15, 2020, ndipo chipani chomaliza cha State, Philippines, chidavomereza ndikuyika chida chovomerezeka cha RCEP, chidayamba kugwira ntchito ku Philippines pa 2 mwezi uno, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo mgwirizanowo. yalowa m'gawo la kukhazikitsidwa kwathunthu m'maiko onse 15 omwe ali mamembala.

Mgwirizanowu utayamba kugwira ntchito, mamembala adayamba kulemekeza zomwe adalonjeza kuti achepetse mitengo yamitengo, makamaka "kuchepetsa mitengoyo mpaka ziro kapena kuchepetsa mpaka ziro pazaka 10."

Malinga ndi data ya Banki Yadziko Lonse mu 2022, dera la RCEP lili ndi anthu 2.3 biliyoni, omwe amawerengera 30% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi; Ndalama zonse zapakhomo (GDP) za $25.8 thililiyoni, zomwe zimapanga 30% ya GDP yapadziko lonse; Malonda a katundu ndi ntchito adakwana US $ 12.78 thililiyoni, zomwe zimapangitsa 25% ya malonda apadziko lonse. Ndalama zakunja zakunja zidakwana $13 thililiyoni, zomwe zimawerengera 31 peresenti yazachuma padziko lonse lapansi. Nthawi zambiri, kukwaniritsidwa kwa RCEP Free Trade Area kumatanthauza kuti pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a voliyumu yazachuma padziko lonse lapansi ipanga msika waukulu wophatikizika, womwe ndi dera lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi la malonda aulere.

Pambuyo RCEP iyamba kugwira ntchito mokwanira, m'munda wa Trade katundu, Philippines adzagwiritsa ntchito ziro-tariff chithandizo kwa magalimoto Chinese ndi mbali, mankhwala ena pulasitiki, nsalu ndi zovala, mpweya ndi makina ochapira pamaziko a ASEAN-China. Malo Ogulitsa Ufulu: Pambuyo pa nthawi ya kusintha, mitengo yamitengo yazinthuzi idzachepetsedwa kuchoka pa 3% mpaka 30% mpaka ziro.

M'dera la ntchito ndi ndalama, dziko la Philippines ladzipereka kuti litsegule msika wawo kumagulu opitilira 100, makamaka m'magawo amayendedwe apanyanja ndi ndege, pomwe pazamalonda, matelefoni, azachuma, ulimi ndi kupanga, Philippines itero. perekaninso mabizinesi akunja malonjezano otsimikizika opezeka.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zidzathandizanso zinthu zaulimi ndi nsomba za ku Philippines, monga nthochi, chinanazi, mango, kokonati ndi durians, kulowa mumsika waukulu ku China, kupanga ntchito ndi kuonjezera ndalama za alimi a ku Philippines.