Posachedwapa, National Tax Administration ku Mexico (SAT) idapereka lipoti lolengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zodzitetezera pagulu lazinthu zaku China zokhala ndi mtengo wokwana pafupifupi ma peso 418 miliyoni.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kulanda chinali chakuti katunduyo sakanatha kupereka umboni wovomerezeka wa kutalika kwawo ku Mexico ndi kuchuluka kwawo mwalamulo. Chiwerengero cha katundu wogwidwa ndi chachikulu, zidutswa zoposa 1.4 miliyoni, zomwe zimaphimba zinthu zosiyanasiyana za tsiku ndi tsiku monga masilipi, nsapato, mafani ndi zikwama.
Magwero ena amakampani akuwonetsa kuti miyambo yaku Mexico yalanda makontena pafupifupi 1,000 kuchokera ku China kuti apereke chilolezo, ndipo zomwe zidachitikazi zidakhudzanso katundu waku China zomwe zikukhudzidwa, zomwe zidapangitsa ogulitsa ambiri kuda nkhawa. , ndi magwero ovomerezeka ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga magwero olondola.
Munthawi ya Januware-June, SAT idayendera 181 m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana ndi zinthu, ndikutenga zinthu zomwe zikuyembekezeka kukhala 1.6 biliyoni pesos, malinga ndi bungweli.
Pazowunika zonse zomwe zidachitika, 62 idaphatikizanso kuyendera kunyumba mwachangu ku Marine, makina, mipando, nsapato, zamagetsi, zovala ndi mafakitale amagalimoto, okwana pafupifupi 1.19 biliyoni pesos (pafupifupi $436 miliyoni).
Kuwunika kotsala kwa 119 kunachitika m'misewu yayikulu, kulanda katundu wamtengo wapatali wa 420 miliyoni pesos (pafupifupi $ 153 miliyoni) m'makina, nsapato, zovala, zamagetsi, nsalu, zoseweretsa, magalimoto ndi mafakitale azitsulo.
Bungwe la SAT laika malo otsimikizira 91 m’misewu ikuluikulu ya dziko lino, yomwe yadziwika kuti ndi malo amene katundu wakunja akuchulukirachulukira. Malo oyenderawa amalola boma kuti ligwiritse ntchito ndalama pa 53 peresenti ya dzikolo ndikulola kulanda katundu wopitilira 2 biliyoni (pafupifupi ma yuan 733 miliyoni) mu 2024.
Ndizimenezi, Boma la State Administration of Taxation likubwereza kudzipereka kwake kuthetsa kuzemba misonkho, kupeŵa misonkho ndi chinyengo polimbikitsa ntchito zake zowunika, ndi cholinga chothana ndi kulowetsedwa kosaloledwa kwa katundu wakunja m'gawo ladziko.
Emilio Penhos, pulezidenti wa National Garment Industry Chamber of Commerce, adati ndondomekoyi imalola mapulogalamu a e-commerce kutumiza zinthu zokwana 160,000 patsiku pabokosi ndi bokosi pogwiritsa ntchito phukusi popanda kulipira msonkho. Kuwerengera kwawo kukuwonetsa kuti mapaketi opitilira 3 miliyoni ochokera ku Asia adalowa ku Mexico osapereka msonkho.
Poyankha, SAT inapereka kusintha koyamba kwa Annex 5 ya Malamulo a Zamalonda Akunja 2024. Malo opangira malonda a e-commerce ndi mabizinesi owonetsera malonda panthawi yoitanitsa zovala, nyumba, zodzikongoletsera, zodzikongoletsera, zoseweretsa, zinthu zamagetsi ndi khalidwe lopewa msonkho wa katundu, kutanthauzidwa ngati kuzembetsa komanso chinyengo chamisonkho. Kuphwanya kwachindunji kumaphatikizapo:
1. Gawani maoda omwe amatumizidwa tsiku lomwelo, sabata kapena mwezi m'mapaketi osakwana $50, zomwe zimapangitsa kusawerengera mtengo woyambirira wa dongosolo;
2. Mwachindunji kapena mosagwirizana nawo kapena kuthandizira kuti agawikane kuti azembe misonkho, ndikulephera kufotokoza kapena kulongosola molakwika katundu wolamulidwa;
3. Perekani uphungu, kukambirana ndi mautumiki kuti agawanitse malamulo kapena kutenga nawo mbali pakukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa zomwe zili pamwambazi.
Mu Epulo, Purezidenti wa Mexico Lopez Obrador adasaina chigamulo choyika ntchito zosakhalitsa za 5 mpaka 50 peresenti pazinthu 544, kuphatikiza zitsulo, aluminiyamu, nsalu, zovala, nsapato, matabwa, mapulasitiki ndi zinthu zawo.
Lamuloli lidayamba kugwira ntchito pa Epulo 23 ndipo likugwira ntchito kwa zaka ziwiri. Malinga ndi lamuloli, zovala, zovala, nsapato ndi zinthu zina zidzaperekedwa kwa kanthawi kochepa 35%; Chitsulo chozungulira chokhala ndi mainchesi osakwana 14 mm chikhala pansi pa ntchito yanthawi yochepa ya 50%.
Katundu wotumizidwa kuchokera kumadera ndi mayiko omwe asayina mgwirizano wamalonda ndi Mexico adzasangalala ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali ngati akwaniritsa zofunikira za mapanganowo.
Malinga ndi a Mexico "Economist" lipoti pa July 17, lipoti WTO lofalitsidwa pa 17 anasonyeza kuti Mexico gawo lonse China katundu kunja mu 2023 anafika 2.4%, mbiri mkulu. M'zaka zingapo zapitazi, katundu wa China ku Mexico akhala akukwera mosalekeza
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-29-2024