Posachedwapa, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) inatulutsa ndondomeko ya " Development Plan of Medical Equipment Industry (2021 - 2025) ". Pepalali likuwonetsa kuti makampani azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi asintha kuchokera ku matenda omwe akupezekapo komanso chithandizo kupita ku "thanzi labwino" komanso "thanzi labwino". Kudziwitsa anthu za kayendetsedwe ka zaumoyo kwakhala kukuchulukirachulukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa zida zachipatala zokhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu, kukweza kwamitundu yambiri komanso kukweza mwachangu, ndipo malo opangira zida zamankhwala apamwamba akukulirakulira. Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha telemedicine, zachipatala zam'manja ndi zachilengedwe zina zatsopano zamafakitale, makampani aku China a zida zamankhwala akukumana ndi ukadaulo wosowa komanso kukweza chitukuko 'zenera'.
Dongosolo latsopano lazaka zisanu likuyika patsogolo masomphenya a chitukuko cha makampani opanga zida zamankhwala ku China. Pofika m'chaka cha 2025, zigawo zazikulu ndi zipangizo zidzapambana kwambiri, zida zachipatala zapamwamba zimakhala zotetezeka komanso zodalirika, ndipo ntchito ndi khalidwe lazogulitsa zimafika pamiyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Pofika m'chaka cha 2030, wakhala dziko lapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kufufuza zipangizo zamankhwala ndi chitukuko, kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Highland, zomwe zimapereka chithandizo champhamvu cha chithandizo chamankhwala cha China ndi mlingo wa chithandizo chamankhwala kuti alowe m'mayiko omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri.
Ndi kusintha kwa mlingo wa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi chitukuko cha zipangizo zachipatala ku China, ndikofunikira kukweza zipangizo zachipatala ndi zovala. Monga gawo lofunikira la chisamaliro cha bala, kuvala kwachipatala sikungopereka chitetezo chotchinga pabalapo, komanso kumapanga malo abwino oti balalo liziyenda bwino. Popeza wasayansi waku Britain Winter adapereka lingaliro la "kuchiritsa mabala achinyezi" mu 1962, zida zatsopano zagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala. Kuyambira m'ma 1990, kukalamba kwa chiwerengero cha anthu padziko lapansi kukuchulukirachulukira. Nthawi yomweyo, kukwera kwa chidziwitso chaumoyo komanso kuchuluka kwa ogula kwalimbikitsanso kukwera ndi kutchuka kwa msika wamavalidwe apamwamba.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za BMI Research, kuyambira 2014 mpaka 2019, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wovala zovala zachipatala udakwera kuchokera pa $ 11.00 biliyoni mpaka $ 12.483 biliyoni, pomwe msika wamavalidwe apamwamba unali pafupi theka mu 2019, kufika $ 6.09 biliyoni, ndipo ikuyembekezeka kufika $ 7.015 biliyoni mu 2022. Kukula kwapachaka kwapachaka kwa kavalidwe kapamwamba kumakhala kokwera kwambiri kuposa msika wonse.
Mavalidwe a gel osakaniza a silicone ndi mtundu woyimira kwambiri wa zovala zapamwamba, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakusamalira kwanthawi yayitali mabala otseguka, monga mabala osatha omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zilonda zapakamwa komanso zilonda zopanikizika. Kuphatikiza apo, kukonza zipsera pambuyo pa opaleshoni yovulala kapena zaluso zachipatala zimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu. Gelisi ya silicone monga zomatira zokometsera khungu, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzovala zapamwamba zamabala, zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mankhwala a tepi, catheter, singano ndi zipangizo zina zamankhwala zomwe zimakhazikika pa thupi la munthu. M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikukula kwamphamvu kwa zida zobvala zachipatala, tepi ya silika ya silika yolimbikitsa kwambiri komanso yochepetsera mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuvala kwanthawi yayitali kwa zida zazing'ono zodziwira matenda m'thupi la munthu.
Poyerekeza ndi zomatira zachikhalidwe, ma gels a silicone apamwamba ali ndi zabwino zambiri. Kutenga ma gels a silikoni a SILPURAN ® opangidwa ndi Wake Chemical, Germany, wachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi wopanga silikoni, mwachitsanzo, zabwino zake zazikulu ndi:
1.Palibe kuvulala kwachiwiri
Gel ya silicone ndi yofewa mu kapangidwe. Posintha chovalacho, sikophweka kokha kuchotsa, komanso sichimamatira ku bala, ndipo sichidzavulaza khungu lozungulira ndi minofu yatsopano ya granulation. Poyerekeza ndi acrylic acid ndi zomatira za thermosol, zomatira za silicone zimakhala ndi mphamvu yokoka yofewa kwambiri pakhungu, zomwe zingachepetse kuwonongeka kwachiwiri kwa mabala atsopano ndi khungu lozungulira. Ikhoza kufupikitsa nthawi ya machiritso, kusintha chitonthozo cha odwala, kuchepetsa njira yochizira zilonda, ndi kuchepetsa ntchito ya ogwira ntchito zachipatala.
2.Low sensitization
Kuphatikizika kwa zero kwa plasticizer iliyonse ndi kapangidwe koyera kapangidwe kamene kamapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale ndi chidwi chochepa pakhungu. Kwa okalamba ndi ana omwe ali ndi khungu losalimba, ngakhale makanda ang'onoang'ono, kugwirizana kwa khungu ndi kutsika kwa gel osakaniza silikoni kungapereke chitetezo kwa odwala.
3.Mkulu wa nthunzi wamadzi permeability
Mapangidwe apadera a Si-O-Si a silikoni amachititsa kuti zisalowe madzi, komanso zimakhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri wa carbon dioxide ndi mpweya wamadzi. 'Kupuma' kwapadera kumeneku kuli pafupi kwambiri ndi kagayidwe kabwino ka khungu la munthu. Ma gels a silicone okhala ndi 'ngati khungu' amamangiriridwa pakhungu kuti apereke chinyezi choyenera pamalo otsekedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-13-2021